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Comment: Migration of unmigrated content due to installation of a new plugin
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DO NOT EDIT THE CONTENT OF THIS PAGE DIRECTLY, UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU'RE DOING.
		THE STRUCTURE OF THE CONTENT IS VITAL IN BEING ABLE TO EXTRACT CHANGES FROM THE PAGE AND MERGE THEM BACK INTO SERVOY SOURCE

The Maintenance plugin can be used in combination with the solution import hooks to control the workflow when importing solutions into the Servoy Application Server.

The pre-import and post-import hooks i.c.w. the Maintenance plugin allow the automatic execution of administrative tasks on the Servoy Application Server while importing solutions, like:

  • Send messages to connected clients, or even kill connected clients.
  • Put the server into maintenance mode for the duration of the solution import.
  • Perform operations on databases.

Solution Import Hooks
During solution import from the Servoy Admin Page, modules with certain name patterns are handled in a special way. Modules whose names start with "before_import" are handled as pre-import hooks. Their onOpen event handlers are executed before the solution is actually imported. Similarly, modules whose names start with "after_import" are handled as post-import hooks. Their onOpen event handlers are executed after the solution is actually imported.

Note
titleNew SolutionType

In the next major version the pre_ & post_import hook modules will get their own SolutionType, instead of having to rely on SolutionName prefixes.

If multiple modules exists with a name that start with "before_import" or "after_import", they will be all handled in this way, but no handling order is guaranteed.

Pre & post import hook modules are to be self contained, meaning that they are not to rely on included modules.

Note
titlePre & post import hooks containing modules

In the next major version, the inclusion of modules in the pre & post import hooks will not be allowed.

During the execution of the onOpen event handlers from the pre & post import hooks, any output printed with application.output(...) will be redirected to the import log, which you can see in the Servoy Admin page.

Typical usage scenario

  • Before importing the solution, connected clients are notified that an import will take place, then they are disconnected and then the server is put into maintenance mode, so that no new clients can connect during the import.
  • The import is performed as usual.
  • After the import is over, the server is taken out of maintenance mode, so that clients can connect again.

All these steps can be automated by creating a pre-import and a post-import hook module. The pre-import hook module can have the following function set as its onOpen event handler:

Code Block
JavaScript
JavaScript
function onBeforeImportSolutionOpen()
{
	application.output("Putting server into maintenance mode...");
	plugins.maintenance.setMaintenanceMode(true);
	application.output("Notifying and disconnecting connected clients...");
	plugins.maintenance.sendMessageToAllClients("A solution upgrade will take place on the server. You will be disconnected in 2 minutes.");
	application.sleep(2 * 60 * 1000);
	plugins.maintenance.sendMessageToAllClients("A solution upgrade will take place on the server. You will be disconnected NOW.");
	plugins.maintenance.shutDownAllClients();
	application.output("Proceeding to import...");
}

This function puts the servoy Application Server into maintenance mode and sends a notification to all connected clients, telling them that in two minutes they will be disconnected. The function waits for two minutes, then it sends another message to the clients, telling them that they will be immediately disconnected. Then all connected clients are killed. From this moment on, no new client will be able to connect to the Server.

The post-import hook module can have the following function as its onOpen event handler:

Code Block
JavaScript
JavaScript
function onAfterImportSolutionOpen()
{
	application.output("Taking server out of maintenance mode.");
	plugins.maintenance.setMaintenanceMode(false);
	application.output("Clients can now connect to the server.");
}

This function takes the Server out of maintenance mode, so that clients can again connect to it.

Modifying Database Structure and Content
Using the Maintenance plugin, it is possible to programmatically modify the database structure. It allows for tables to be created and dropped or modify existing tables by creating and deleting columns.

On solution import, Servoy will automatically create all missing tables and columns, based on the metadata confined in the solution export file. When more control is required on how the columns are created and/or columns need to be removed or altered, the pre import hook i.c.w. the Maintenance plugin allows the developer full control.

For example the following function, set as handler for the onOpen even of a pre-import hook, will delete a no longer needed column from a table.

Code Block
JavaScript
JavaScript
function onSolutionOpenBeforeImport()
{
	var server = plugins.maintenance.getServer("example_data")
	if (server) {
		var table = server.getTable("todo_list")
		if (table) {
			table.deleteColumn("todo_list_suggested_by")
			var result = server.synchronizeWithDB(table)
			if (result)
				application.output("'Suggested By' column removed.")
			else
				application.output("Something went wrong while deleting column.")
		}
		else {
			application.output("Table 'todo_list' cannot be found.")
		}
	}
	else {
		application.output("Server 'example_data' cannot be found.")
	}
}

The function tries to obtain a reference to the server where the table is stored. If successful, then it tries to obtain a reference to the table which holds the obsolete column. If this step is also successful, then it deletes the column. In order to make the change permanent, the table must be synchronized with the underlying database.

In pre-import and post-import hooks, besides changing the database structure, you can also change the database content. This is done in the classical way, by using the foundset API.

It's also possible to use the rawSQL plugin to modify both data and the datamodel in the database. If changes are made to the datamodel this way, after completing the changes, the function JSServer.reloadDataModel(...) needs to be called, to make the Servoy Application Server aware of the changes made.

Note
titleMulti database SaaS

When deploying in a multi database SaaS model, any operation done on the Database Servers needs to be performed on each clone of the master Database Server. The getDataModelClonesFrom(serverName) function can be used to retrieve a list of all Database Servers marked as clone of a master Database Server (using the "Data model cloned from" property

Note
titleMaintenance plugin & [Servoy Cluster]

All operations performed by the Maintenance plugin when executed on a Servoy Application Server that is part of a Servoy Cluster will operate on the entire cluster.

Note
titleMaintenance plugin availablility

The Maintenance plugin is only available to the code being executed inside the pre and post import hooks. The plugin can not be used in normal clients


HTML Table
classservoy sReturnTypes
Table Row (tr)
styleheight: 30px;
Table Head (th)
Return Types
Table Row (tr)
Table Cell (td)
Span
classsWordList
JSClientInformation
Span
classsWordList
JSServer
Span
classsWordList
JSTableObject

HTML Table
classservoy sSummary
Colgroup Tag
Column
padding0px
width80px

Column

Table Row (tr)
styleheight: 30px;
Table Head (th)
colspan2
Method Summary
Table Body (tbody)
Table Row (tr)
Table Cell (td)
JSClientInformation[]
Table Cell (td)
#getConnectedClients()
Returns an array of JSClientInformation elements describing the clients connected to the server.
Table Body (tbody)
Table Row (tr)
Table Cell (td)
String[]
Table Cell (td)
#getDataModelClonesFrom(serverName)
Retrieves a list with names of all database servers that have property DataModelCloneFrom equal to the parameter.
Table Body (tbody)
Table Row (tr)
Table Cell (td)
JSServer
Table Cell (td)
#getServer(serverName, [mustBeEnabled], [mustBeValid])
Retrieves an instance of JSServer corresponding to the server with the name specified through the "serverName" argument.
Table Body (tbody)
Table Row (tr)
Table Cell (td)
String[]
Table Cell (td)
#getServerNames([mustBeEnabled], [mustBeValid], [sort], [includeDuplicates])
Retrieves a list with the names of all available database servers.
Table Body (tbody)
Table Row (tr)
Table Cell (td)
Boolean
Table Cell (td)
#isInMaintenanceMode()
Returns true if the server is in maintenance mode, false otherwise.
Table Body (tbody)
Table Row (tr)
Table Cell (td)
void
Table Cell (td)
#sendMessageToAllClients(message)
Sends a message to all connected clients.
Table Body (tbody)
Table Row (tr)
Table Cell (td)
void
Table Cell (td)
#sendMessageToClient(clientId, message)
Sends a message to a specific client, identified by its clientId.
Table Body (tbody)
Table Row (tr)
Table Cell (td)
void
Table Cell (td)
#setMaintenanceMode(maintenanceMode)
Puts the server into/out of maintenance mode, depending on the boolean parameter that is specified (if the parameter is true, then the server will be put into maintenance mode; if the parameter is false, then the server will be put out of maintenance mode).
Table Body (tbody)
Table Row (tr)
Table Cell (td)
void
Table Cell (td)
#shutDownAllClients()
Shuts down all connected clients.
Table Body (tbody)
Table Row (tr)
Table Cell (td)
void
Table Cell (td)
#shutDownClient(clientId)
Shuts down a specific client, identified by its clientId.

HTML Table
idfunction
classservoy sDetail
Colgroup Tag
Column
padding0px
width100%

Table Row (tr)
styleheight: 30px;
Table Head (th)
colspan1
Method Details
Table Body (tbody)
idgetConnectedClients
classnode
Table Row (tr)
idname
Table Cell (td)
getConnectedClients
Table Row (tr)
idsig
Table Cell (td)
Span
stylefloat: left; margin-right: 5px;
JSClientInformation[]
Span
stylefloat: left; font-weight: bold;
idiets
getConnectedClients
Span
stylefloat: left;
idiets
()
Table Row (tr)
iddes
Table Cell (td)
Returns an array of JSClientInformation elements describing the clients connected to the server.
Table Row (tr)
idret
Table Cell (td)
Returns
JSClientInformation[]
Table Row (tr)
idsam
Table Cell (td)
Sample
Div
classsIndent
Code Block
languagejavascript
// WARNING: maintenance plugin is only meant to run during solution import using before or after import hook(so not from Smart/Web client)
//Returns an array of JSClientInformation elements describing the clients connected to the server.
var clients = plugins.maintenance.getConnectedClients();
application.output("There are " + clients.length + " connected clients.");
for (var i = 0; i < clients.length; i++)
	application.output("Client has clientId '" + clients[i].getClientId() + "' and has connected from host '" + clients[i].getHostAddress() + "'.");
Table Row (tr)
classlastDetailRow
Table Cell (td)

Table Body (tbody)
idgetDataModelClonesFrom
classnode
Table Row (tr)
idname
Table Cell (td)
getDataModelClonesFrom
Table Row (tr)
idsig
Table Cell (td)
Span
stylefloat: left; margin-right: 5px;
String[]
Span
stylefloat: left; font-weight: bold;
idiets
getDataModelClonesFrom
Span
stylefloat: left;
idiets
(serverName)
Table Row (tr)
iddes
Table Cell (td)
Retrieves a list with names of all database servers that have property DataModelCloneFrom equal to the parameter.
Table Row (tr)
idprs
Table Cell (td)
Parameters
serverName
Table Row (tr)
idret
Table Cell (td)
Returns
String[]
Table Row (tr)
idsam
Table Cell (td)
Sample
Div
classsIndent
Code Block
languagejavascript
// WARNING: maintenance plugin is only meant to run during solution import using before or after import hook(so not from Smart/Web client)
//Retrieves a list with names of all database servers that have property DataModelCloneFrom equal to the parameter.
var serverNames = plugins.maintenance.getDataModelClonesFrom('my_server');
for (var i=0; i<serverNames.length; i++)
	application.output("Process server " + i + ": " + serverNames[i]);
Table Row (tr)
classlastDetailRow
Table Cell (td)

Table Body (tbody)
idgetServer
classnode
Table Row (tr)
idname
Table Cell (td)
getServer
Table Row (tr)
idsig
Table Cell (td)
Span
stylefloat: left; margin-right: 5px;
JSServer
Span
stylefloat: left; font-weight: bold;
idiets
getServer
Span
stylefloat: left;
idiets
(serverName, [mustBeEnabled], [mustBeValid])
Table Row (tr)
iddes
Table Cell (td)
Retrieves an instance of JSServer corresponding to the server with the name specified through the "serverName" argument.
If the optional argument "mustBeEnabled" is set to true, then the JSServer instance is returned only if the server is active.
Similarly, if the "mustBeValid" optional argument is set to true, then the JSServer instance is returned only if the server is valid.
If the specified server is not found, or if it does not meet the requirements imposed by the optional arguments, then null is returned.
By default both optional arguments have the value false.
Table Row (tr)
idprs
Table Cell (td)
Parameters
serverName
[mustBeEnabled]
[mustBeValid]
Table Row (tr)
idret
Table Cell (td)
Returns
JSServer
Table Row (tr)
idsam
Table Cell (td)
Sample
Div
classsIndent
Code Block
languagejavascript
// WARNING: maintenance plugin is only meant to run during solution import using before or after import hook(so not from Smart/Web client)
//Retrieves an instance of JSServer corresponding to the server with the name specified through the "serverName" argument.
//If the optional argument "mustBeEnabled" is set to true, then the JSServer instance is returned only if the server is active.
//Similarly, if the "mustBeValid" optional argument is set to true, then the JSServer instance is returned only if the server is valid.
//If the specified server is not found, or if it does not meet the requirements imposed by the optional arguments, then null is returned.
//By default both optional arguments have the value false.
var server = plugins.maintenance.getServer("example_data");
if (server) {
	var tableNames = server.getTableNames();
	application.output("There are " + tableNames.length + " tables.");
	for (var i=0; i<tableNames.length; i++)
		application.output("Table " + i + ": " + tableNames[i]);
	}
else {
	plugins.dialogs.showInfoDialog("Attention","Server 'example_data' cannot be found.","OK");
}
Table Row (tr)
classlastDetailRow
Table Cell (td)

Table Body (tbody)
idgetServerNames
classnode
Table Row (tr)
idname
Table Cell (td)
getServerNames
Table Row (tr)
idsig
Table Cell (td)
Span
stylefloat: left; margin-right: 5px;
String[]
Span
stylefloat: left; font-weight: bold;
idiets
getServerNames
Span
stylefloat: left;
idiets
([mustBeEnabled], [mustBeValid], [sort], [includeDuplicates])
Table Row (tr)
iddes
Table Cell (td)
Retrieves a list with the names of all available database servers. The returned list will contain only enabled servers if the "mustBeEnabled"
optional argument is set to true. The list will contain only valid servers if the "mustBeValid" argument is set to true. If the "sort" optional
argument is set to true, then the list will be sorted alphabetically. If the "includeDuplicates" optional argument is set to false, then duplicate
servers will appear only once in the list. By default, the "mustBeEnabled" and the "mustBeValid" arguments have the value false, while the "sort"
and "includeDuplicates" arguments have the value true.
Table Row (tr)
idprs
Table Cell (td)
Parameters
[mustBeEnabled]
[mustBeValid]
[sort]
[includeDuplicates]
Table Row (tr)
idret
Table Cell (td)
Returns
String[]
Table Row (tr)
idsam
Table Cell (td)
Sample
Div
classsIndent
Code Block
languagejavascript
// WARNING: maintenance plugin is only meant to run during solution import using before or after import hook(so not from Smart/Web client)
//Retrieves a list with the names of all available database servers. The returned list will contain only enabled servers if the "mustBeEnabled"
//optional argument is set to true. The list will contain only valid servers if the "mustBeValid" argument is set to true. If the "sort" optional
//argument is set to true, then the list will be sorted alphabetically. If the "includeDuplicates" optional argument is set to false, then duplicate
//servers will appear only once in the list. By default, the "mustBeEnabled" and the "mustBeValid" arguments have the value false, while the "sort"
//and "includeDuplicates" arguments have the value true.
var serverNames = plugins.maintenance.getServerNames();
application.output("There are " + serverNames.length + " servers.");
for (var i=0; i<serverNames.length; i++)
	application.output("Server " + i + ": " + serverNames[i]);
Table Row (tr)
classlastDetailRow
Table Cell (td)

Table Body (tbody)
idisInMaintenanceMode
classnode
Table Row (tr)
idname
Table Cell (td)
isInMaintenanceMode
Table Row (tr)
idsig
Table Cell (td)
Span
stylefloat: left; margin-right: 5px;
Boolean
Span
stylefloat: left; font-weight: bold;
idiets
isInMaintenanceMode
Span
stylefloat: left;
idiets
()
Table Row (tr)
iddes
Table Cell (td)
Returns true if the server is in maintenance mode, false otherwise.
Table Row (tr)
idret
Table Cell (td)
Returns
Boolean
Table Row (tr)
idsam
Table Cell (td)
Sample
Div
classsIndent
Code Block
languagejavascript
// WARNING: maintenance plugin is only meant to run during solution import using before or after import hook(so not from Smart/Web client)
//Returns true if the server is in maintenance mode, false otherwise.
if (plugins.maintenance.isInMaintenanceMode())
	application.output("Server is in maintenance mode.");
else
	application.output("Server is not in maintenance mode.");
Table Row (tr)
classlastDetailRow
Table Cell (td)

Table Body (tbody)
idsendMessageToAllClients
classnode
Table Row (tr)
idname
Table Cell (td)
sendMessageToAllClients
Table Row (tr)
idsig
Table Cell (td)
Span
stylefloat: left; margin-right: 5px;
void
Span
stylefloat: left; font-weight: bold;
idiets
sendMessageToAllClients
Span
stylefloat: left;
idiets
(message)
Table Row (tr)
iddes
Table Cell (td)
Sends a message to all connected clients.
Table Row (tr)
idprs
Table Cell (td)
Parameters
message
Table Row (tr)
idret
Table Cell (td)
Returns
void
Table Row (tr)
idsam
Table Cell (td)
Sample
Div
classsIndent
Code Block
languagejavascript
// WARNING: maintenance plugin is only meant to run during solution import using before or after import hook(so not from Smart/Web client)
//Sends a message to all connected clients.
plugins.maintenance.sendMessageToAllClients("Hello, all clients!");
Table Row (tr)
classlastDetailRow
Table Cell (td)

Table Body (tbody)
idsendMessageToClient
classnode
Table Row (tr)
idname
Table Cell (td)
sendMessageToClient
Table Row (tr)
idsig
Table Cell (td)
Span
stylefloat: left; margin-right: 5px;
void
Span
stylefloat: left; font-weight: bold;
idiets
sendMessageToClient
Span
stylefloat: left;
idiets
(clientId, message)
Table Row (tr)
iddes
Table Cell (td)
Sends a message to a specific client, identified by its clientId. The clientIds are retrieved by calling the getConnectedClients method.
Table Row (tr)
idprs
Table Cell (td)
Parameters
clientId
message
Table Row (tr)
idret
Table Cell (td)
Returns
void
Table Row (tr)
idsam
Table Cell (td)
Sample
Div
classsIndent
Code Block
languagejavascript
// WARNING: maintenance plugin is only meant to run during solution import using before or after import hook(so not from Smart/Web client)
//Sends a message to a specific client, identified by its clientId. The clientIds are retrieved by calling the getConnectedClients method.
var clients = plugins.maintenance.getConnectedClients();
for (var i=0; i<clients.length; i++)
	plugins.maintenance.sendMessageToClient(clients[i].getClientId(), "Hello, client " + clients[i].getClientId() + "!");
Table Row (tr)
classlastDetailRow
Table Cell (td)

Table Body (tbody)
idsetMaintenanceMode
classnode
Table Row (tr)
idname
Table Cell (td)
setMaintenanceMode
Table Row (tr)
idsig
Table Cell (td)
Span
stylefloat: left; margin-right: 5px;
void
Span
stylefloat: left; font-weight: bold;
idiets
setMaintenanceMode
Span
stylefloat: left;
idiets
(maintenanceMode)
Table Row (tr)
iddes
Table Cell (td)
Puts the server into/out of maintenance mode, depending on the boolean parameter that is specified (if the parameter is true, then the server will be put into maintenance mode; if the parameter is false, then the server will be put out of maintenance mode).
Table Row (tr)
idprs
Table Cell (td)
Parameters
maintenanceMode
Table Row (tr)
idret
Table Cell (td)
Returns
void
Table Row (tr)
idsam
Table Cell (td)
Sample
Div
classsIndent
Code Block
languagejavascript
// WARNING: maintenance plugin is only meant to run during solution import using before or after import hook(so not from Smart/Web client)
//Puts the server into/out of maintenance mode, depending on the boolean parameter that is specified (if the parameter is true, then the server will be put into maintenance mode; if the parameter is false, then the server will be put out of maintenance mode).
plugins.maintenance.setMaintenanceMode(!plugins.maintenance.isInMaintenanceMode());
Table Row (tr)
classlastDetailRow
Table Cell (td)

Table Body (tbody)
idshutDownAllClients
classnode
Table Row (tr)
idname
Table Cell (td)
shutDownAllClients
Table Row (tr)
idsig
Table Cell (td)
Span
stylefloat: left; margin-right: 5px;
void
Span
stylefloat: left; font-weight: bold;
idiets
shutDownAllClients
Span
stylefloat: left;
idiets
()
Table Row (tr)
iddes
Table Cell (td)
Shuts down all connected clients. This method returns immediately, it does not wait until the client shuts down.
Table Row (tr)
idret
Table Cell (td)
Returns
void
Table Row (tr)
idsam
Table Cell (td)
Sample
Div
classsIndent
Code Block
languagejavascript
// WARNING: maintenance plugin is only meant to run during solution import using before or after import hook(so not from Smart/Web client)
//Shuts down all connected clients. This method returns immediately, it does not wait until the client shuts down.
plugins.maintenance.shutDownAllClients();
Table Row (tr)
classlastDetailRow
Table Cell (td)

Table Body (tbody)
idshutDownClient
classnode
Table Row (tr)
idname
Table Cell (td)
shutDownClient
Table Row (tr)
idsig
Table Cell (td)
Span
stylefloat: left; margin-right: 5px;
void
Span
stylefloat: left; font-weight: bold;
idiets
shutDownClient
Span
stylefloat: left;
idiets
(clientId)
Table Row (tr)
iddes
Table Cell (td)
Shuts down a specific client, identified by its clientId. The clientIds are retrieved by calling the getConnectedClients method. This method returns immediately, it does not wait until the client shuts down.
Table Row (tr)
idprs
Table Cell (td)
Parameters
clientId
Table Row (tr)
idret
Table Cell (td)
Returns
void
Table Row (tr)
idsam
Table Cell (td)
Sample
Div
classsIndent
Code Block
languagejavascript
// WARNING: maintenance plugin is only meant to run during solution import using before or after import hook(so not from Smart/Web client)
//Shuts down a specific client, identified by its clientId. The clientIds are retrieved by calling the getConnectedClients method. This method returns immediately, it does not wait until the client shuts down.
var clients = plugins.maintenance.getConnectedClients();
for (var i=0; i<clients.length; i++)
	plugins.maintenance.shutDownClient(clients[i].getClientId());
Table Row (tr)
classlastDetailRow
Table Cell (td)