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  • Developing the Mobile Service Solution

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The

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mobile

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service

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solution

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manages

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the

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synchronization

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of

...

the

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offline

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data.

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Requirements:

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  1. Needs

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  1. a

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  1. form

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  1. with

...

  1. name

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  1. "offline_data"

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  1. The

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  1. form

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  1. offline_data

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  1. needs

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  1. a

...

  1. method

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  1. ws_read(version,name)

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  1. If

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  1. the

...

  1. data

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  1. shown

...

  1. in

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  1. mobile

...

  1. app

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  1. is

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  1. user

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  1. specific

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  1. the

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  1. form

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  1. offline_data

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  1. needs

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  1. a

...

  1. method

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  1. ws_authenticate(useruid,password)

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  1. The

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  1. mobile_service

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  1. and

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  1. rest_ws

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  1. plugin

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  1. to

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  1. be

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  1. installed

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By

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default

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Servoy

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will

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load

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the

...

first

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200

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pks

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when

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a

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form

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is

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used.

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This

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is

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not

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needed

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in

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the

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service

...

solution

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and

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can

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be

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prevented

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by

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calling

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databaseManager.setCreateEmptyFormFoundsets()

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in

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the

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solution

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onopen

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global

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method:

...

}
Code Block
function onSolutionOpen() {
	// prevent prefilling of form foundsets with default query
	databaseManager.setCreateEmptyFormFoundsets()
}
{code}

h3. Constructing a offline data package for the mobile client

The 

Constructing a offline data package for the mobile client

The ws_read(version,name)

...

on

...

the

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offline_data

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form

...

has

...

to

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return

...

an

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OfflineDataDescription

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(=JSON)

...

object

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filled

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with

...

foundset

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data

...

the

...

developer

...

wants

...

the

...

mobile

...

client

...

to

...

retrieve.

...


An

...

OfflineDataDescription

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instance

...

is

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created

...

with:

...

}
Code Block
var retval = plugins.mobileservice.createOfflineDataDescription('data_');
{code}

Note:

...

the

...

argument

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is

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optional

...

and

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is

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used

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to

...

call

...

rest

...

endpoints

...

for

...

row

...

data

...

at

...

forms

...

starting

...

with

...

this

...

prefix

...

Then

...

we

...

need

...

to

...

provide

...

a

...

list

...

of

...

relation

...

names

...

which

...

should

...

be

...

used

...

in

...

traversal

...

to

...

find

...

all

...

data,

...

like:

...

}
Code Block
var traverse = new Array();
traverse.push('accountmanager_to_companies');
traverse.push('companies_to_contacts');
{code}

Lastly

...

we

...

have

...

instruct

...

the

...

OfflineDataDescription

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to

...

collect

...

the

...

data,

...

starting

...

with

...

root

...

foundset

...

(containing

...

records)

...

and

...

return.

...

}
Code Block
retval.addFoundSet(fs_contact, traverse);
return retval;
{code}

Basically

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addFoundSet

...

in

...

the

...

service

...

solution

...

exposes

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an

...

unrelated

...

foundset

...

to

...

the

...

mobile

...

client,

...

which

...

can

...

be

...

used

...

in

...

an

...

unrelated

...

way

...

like

...

in

...

a

...

(first)

...

form

...

or

...

databaseManager.getFoundset(...)

...


For

...

each

...

record

...

in

...

the

...

provided

...

(unrelated)

...

foundset

...

the

...

specified

...

relations

...

are

...

traversed

...

and

...

all

...

data

...

taken.

...

User

...

specific

...

data

...

In

...

order

...

to

...

provide

...

a

...

mobile

...

client

...

with

...

user

...

specific

...

data

...

the

...

ws_authenticate(useruid,password)

...

method

...

should

...

be

...

added:

...

}
Code Block
function ws_authenticate(useruid,password)
{
	//TODO find user and check password against pwhash column
	if (password == 'demo')//static demo check
	{
		var retval = new Object();
		retval.username = useruid;
		return retval;
	}
	return false;
}
{code}

In

...

the

...

ws_read

...

method

...

we

...

can

...

utilize

...

the

...

authenticate

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username

...

variable

...

via

...

}
Code Block
var authenticate_info = questionParams.ws_authenticate[0];
globals.username = authenticate_info.username;
{code}

Here

...

the

...

authenticate

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username

...

is

...

put

...

into

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a

...

global

...

variable

...

which

...

in

...

turn

...

can

...

be

...

used

...

like:

...

}
Code Block
//prepare personal data
var fs_contact = globals.contact_data$username;//global related foundset using username global var, containing the account manager contact
{code}

Full

...

ws_read

...

method

...

for

...

personalized

...

data.

...

}
Code Block
function ws_read(version,name)
{
	var questionParams = arguments[arguments.length-1];

	//create return value
	var retval = plugins.mobileservice.createOfflineDataDescription('data_');

	//setting the key for user_select relation
	var authenticate_info = questionParams.ws_authenticate[0];
	globals.username = authenticate_info.username;

	//prepare personal data
	var fs_contact = globals.contact_data$username;//global related foundset using username global var, containing the account manager contact

	/**
	 * @type {Array<String>}
	 */
	var traverse = new Array();
	traverse.push('accountmanager_to_companies');
	traverse.push('companies_to_contacts');

	retval.addFoundSet(fs_contact, traverse);
	return retval;
}
{code}

h3. 

Providing/retrieving

...

entity(=table)

...

row

...

data

...

Row/record

...

data

...

is

...

retrieved

...

in

...

separate

...

calls

...

for

...

each

...

entity,

...

for

...

example

...

for

...

"orders"

...

row

...

data

...

results

...

in

...

a

...

call

...

to

...

"orders"

...

form

...

is

...

made

...

on

...

ws_read

...

method.

...


Note:

...

If

...

a

...

prefix

...

is

...

provided

...

in

...

the

...

offlinedata

...

the

...

call

...

will

...

end

...

up

...

at

...

prefix+entityname,

...

example

...

for

...

prefix

...

"data_"

...

the

...

call

...

happens

...

on

...

form

...

"data_orders"

...

ws_read

...

is

...

with

...

a

...

list

...

of

...

pks

...

it

...

wants

...

as

...

row

...

data

...

for,

...

example

...

code:

...

}
Code Block
function ws_read(version,method)
{
	var questionParams = arguments[arguments.length-1];

	if (method == 'list')
	{
		/**
		 * @type {String}
		 */
		var ids = questionParams.ids[0];
		if (ids != null && ids != '')
		{
			var idsa = ids.split(',', -1);
			if (idsa.length > 0)
			{
				var json = plugins.mobileservice.getRowDescriptions(foundset.getDataSource(), idsa)
				return json;
			}
		}
	}

	throw 404;
}
{code}

TIP:

...

since

...

ws_read

...

for

...

entities

...

is

...

likely

...

the

...

same,

...

it

...

might

...

be

...

beneficial

...

to

...

create

...

a

...

base

...

form

...

containing

...

this

...

logic

...

and

...

extend

...

from

...

this

...

form

...

Syncing

...

back

...

the

...

changes

...

from

...

the

...

mobile

...

client

...

ws_update

...

is

...

called

...

for

...

changes

...

made

...

by

...

mobile

...

client,

...

example

...

code:

...

}
Code Block
function ws_update(data,version,pk)
{
	if (foundset.find())
	{
		foundset.contact_id = pk;
		var count = foundset.search();
		if (count > 0)
		{
			var rec = foundset.getRecord(1);
			databaseManager.copyMatchingFields(data,rec,true);
			databaseManager.saveData(rec);
		}
	}
}
{code}

ws_create

...

is

...

called

...

for

...

new

...

records

...

on

...

the

...

mobile

...

client,

...

example

...

code:

...

}
Code Block
function ws_create(data,version,pk)
{
	var rec = foundset.getRecord(foundset.newRecord());

	databaseManager.copyMatchingFields(data,rec,true);
	databaseManager.saveData(rec);

}
{code}

Note:

...

the

...

retrieved

...

PK

...

(and

...

derived

...

FK's)

...

is

...

always

...

UUID's

...

if

...

the

...

underlaying

...

datamodel

...

is

...

not

...

UUID

...

based,

...

keep

...

and

...

apply

...

a

...

mapping

...

!

...

ws_delete

...

is

...

called

...

for

...

deleted

...

record

...

in

...

the

...

mobile

...

client,

...

example

...

code:

...

}
Code Block
function ws_delete(version,pk)
{
   if (foundset.find())
   {
     var table = databaseManager.getTable(controller.getDataSource());
     var pkname = table.getRowIdentifierColumnNames()[0]
     foundset[pkname] = pk;
     var count = foundset.search();
     if (count > 0)
     {
       var rec = foundset.getRecord(1);
       foundset.deleteRecord(rec);
     }
   }
}
{code}

h5. Transaction based syncing

By default the mobile client will do a rest call per changed row, these are separated calls so every call will be on a fresh new client on the serverside.

Because of this a transaction can't be used for all the changes of 1 mobile client and then fail a sync when something goes wrong. If the sync should be in 1 call, so that a transaction can be used over all the calls to the above 

Transaction based syncing

By default the mobile client will do a rest call per changed row, these are separated calls so every call will be on a fresh new client on the serverside.

Because of this a transaction can't be used for all the changes of 1 mobile client and then fail a sync when something goes wrong. If the sync should be in 1 call, so that a transaction can be used over all the calls to the above ws_update/ws_create/ws_delete

...

methods,

...

a

...

ws_update

...

method

...

must

...

be

...

created

...

on

...

the

...

offline_data

...

form.

...

This

...

ws_update

...

method

...

then

...

gets

...

a

...

full

...

data

...

package

...

of

...

all

...

the

...

changes

...

that

...

a

...

mobile

...

client

...

has,

...

this

...

will

...

then

...

be

...

dispatched

...

over

...

all

...

the

...

methods

...

that

...

are

...

described

...

above.

...

An

...

example

...

of

...

a

...

ws_update

...

method

...

on

...

the

...

offline_data

...

form:

...

}
Code Block
function ws_update(data,version,authenticateResult)
{
	try {
		databaseManager.startTransaction();
		plugins.mobileservice.performSync(data,version,authenticateResult);
		databaseManager.commitTransaction();
	} catch (e) {
		databaseManager.rollbackTransaction();
		// log the error and return false to that the mobile client will know the sync did fail.
		application.output(e,LOGGINGLEVEL.ERROR);
		return false;
	}
}
{code}

This

...

code

...

above

...

starts

...

a

...

transaction

...

then

...

calls

...

the

...

performSync

...

method

...

of

...

the

...

mobile

...

service

...

plugin.

...

This

...

plugin

...

will

...

dispatch

...

all

...

the

...

changes

...

to

...

the

...

various

...

ws_update/create/delete

...

methods

...

of

...

the

...

entity

...

forms.

...

If

...

something

...

goes

...

wrong

...

then

...

an

...

exception

...

will

...

be

...

thrown

...

and

...

the

...

transaction

...

will

...

rollback.

...

User

...

properties

...

If

...

using

...

get/setUserProperty()

...

in

...

the

...

Service

...

Solution,

...

the

...

properties

...

are

...

stored

...

in

...

the

...

Mobile

...

Client

...

that

...

connected

...

to

...

the

...

Service

...

Solution.

...


As

...

such,

...

a

...

user

...

property

...

can

...

be

...

used

...

to

...

store

...

for

...

example

...

an

...

authentication

...

token

...

to

...

be

...

used

...

between

...

multiple

...

calls

...

to

...

the

...

Service

...

Solution

...

from

...

the

...

Mobile

...

Client.

...

When

...

performing

...

custom

...

Ajax

...

calls

...

to

...

the

...

Service

...

Solution

...

from

...

the

...

Mobile

...

Client,

...

for

...

example

...

using

...

jQuery.ajax,

...

extra

...

steps

...

need

...

to

...

be

...

taken

...

to

...

make

...

sure

...

the

...

user

...

properties

...

are

...

available

...

in

...

the

...

Service

...

Solution

...

and

...

properly

...

persisted.

...

The

...

user

...

properties

...

are

...

to

...

be

...

send

...

with

...

the

...

Ajax

...

request

...

as

...

a

...

special

...

Request

...

Header,

...

identified

...

by

...

the

...

name

...

'servoy.userproperties'.

...

The

...

current

...

values

...

for

...

the

...

user

...

properties

...

of

...

the

...

Service

...

Solution

...

are

...

stored

...

in

...

the

...

Mobile

...

Client

...

in

...

the

...

localstorage,

...

from

...

which

...

they

...

can

...

be

...

retrieved

...

using

...

the

...

code

...

sessionStorage.getItem("servoy.userproperties").

...

In

...

the

...

Response

...

of

...

the

...

custom

...

Ajax

...

call,

...

the

...

possible

...

altered

...

value

...

can

...

be

...

stored

...

back

...

into

...

the

...

localstorage

...

using

...

this

...

code:

...

sessionStorage.setItem("servoy.userproperties",

...

value)

...


 

...


Below

...

an

...

example

...

of

...

how

...

to

...

make

...

a

...

custom

...

Ajax

...

request

...

using

...

JQuery.ajax

...

}
Code Block
var url = ....
$.ajax({
   url: url,
   beforeSend: function (request) {
	...
	request.setRequestHeader("servoy.userproperties:", sessionStorage.getItem("servoy.userproperties"));
	...
   }
}).done(function(data, textStatus, jqXHR) {
   sessionStorage.setItem("servoy.userproperties", jqXHR.getResponseHeader("servoy.userproperties")
});
{code}